Saturday, August 7, 2010

(15) Citations & Annotations: from Articles, Books, & Websites on Depression:

(5) Articles- Citations & Annotations: Tiffany Amber Paige



Woodruff, Laura. "Depression, Anger, Sadness: Teens Write About Facing Difficult Emotions." Voice of Youth Advocates 33.2 (2010): 174. Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts. EBSCO. Web. 2 Aug. 2010.

· This article examines the effects of emotions in adolescence; Teens write about facing difficult emotions, such as: depression, anger, and sadness. This article is recommended because it presents a perspective from youth who experience the agony of depression. It was written by Laura Woodruff, who teaches and works with the youth and has a deeper insight into this issue. She was born and raised in, Chilliwack, British Columbia, and is currently teaching under the Chilliwack School District.





"A Secret Sadness: The Hidden Relationship Patterns That Make Women Depressed." Publishers Weekly 253.42 (2006): 45. Library, Information Science & Technology Abstracts. EBSCO. Web. 2 Aug. 2010.

· This article reviews the book, “A Secret Sadness” which discusses the hidden relationship patterns that make women depressed. I recommend this article due to the information that’s presented specifically on women and their tendency for depression when it relates to broken relationships. The author, Valerie E. Whiffen, is a professor and a clinical psychologist, she owns a small private practice where she treats depressed women. Her primary interest is in the link between gender and depression.




Melrose, Sherri. "Paternal postpartum depression: How can nurses begin to help?." Contemporary Nurse: A Journal for the Australian Nursing Profession 34.2 (2010): 199-210. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 3 Aug. 2010.

· This article reviews the incidence and prevalence of paternal postpartum depression. It identifies paternal behaviors that may indicate depression, and comments on tools to measure the disorder. It also examines the effects of parental depression on families and discusses what nurses can do to begin to help. Paternal postpartum depression can be difficult to assess. When left untreated, paternal postpartum depression limits men's capacity to provide emotional support to their partners and children. I recommend this article because it focuses on men’s emotional health, and introduces a new perspective on postpartum depression. It’s written by, Dr. Sherri Melrose, who is an Assistant Professor in the Centre for Nursing and Health Studies, and has been teaching at Athabasca University since 2001. She specializes in both psychiatric mental health and education, and has taught for many years with a traditional nursing program at the Foothills Hospital School of Nursing in Calgary.




Strober, Lauren B., and Peter A. Arnett. "Assessment of Depression in Three Medically ill, Elderly Populations: Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, and Stroke." Clinical Neuropsychologist 23.2 (2009): 205-230. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 4 Aug. 2010.

· This article examines the rates of depression in medically ill elderly people, which are strikingly high. It studies the risk factors of depression in the elderly population, and explains how proper detection and management of depression in primary care is imperative. The information suggest that certain features of depression be considered in assessing depression in these populations and provides guidelines for distinguishing depression from medical, psychosocial, and physical complaints common in elderly people. I recommend this article because it provides guidelines regarding the specific measures and cutoffs most appropriate for use with these populations, and helps readers acquire a greater appreciation for the experience of depression of those suffering from these neurological disorders to aid in their assessment. The authors are, Lauren B. Strober, and Peter A. Arnett; Lauren Strober, is currently a Research Scientist at Kessler Rehabilitation where she recently began working following the completion of her post-doc at a clinic in Cleveland; Dr.Peter Arnett, is a clinical neuropsychologist, who has a research program which focuses on developing a better understanding of the relationship between depression and cognitive dysfunction.





Zavos, Helena M.S., et al. "Genetic influences on the cognitive biases associated with anxiety and depression symptoms in adolescents." Journal of Affective Disorders 124.1/2 (2010): 45-53. Academic Search Premier. EBSCO. Web. 4 Aug. 2010.

· This article explores whether there is a substantial overlap between genes affecting anxiety and depression. It informs that both anxiety and depression are associated with cognitive biases, and that little is known about the relationship between these variables and whether these two are genetically correlated. Interestingly, depression ratings showed a high genetic correlation with anxiety sensitivity and stated that cognitive biases associated with depression and anxiety are not as genetically correlated as anxiety and depression themselves. I recommend this article because it researches the cognitive processes related to anxiety and depression and will facilitate understanding of the relationship between bias and symptoms. The authors of the article are: Helena M.S. Zavos, Fruhling V. Rijsdijk, Alice M. Gregory, and Thalia C. Eley; They all specialize in affecting disorders and behaviorial genetics at the, Social, Genetic and Development Psychiatry Research Centre, of the Institute of Psychiatry, in Kings College London, in London, UK.




(5) Books- Citations & Annotations:


Shreeve, Caroline. “Dealing With Depression.” Understanding and Overcoming the Symptoms of Depression. London: United Kingdom, March 2011

· This book describes how to recognize the symptoms of depression, and discusses the physical and psychological causes of depression. It also helps readers learn how to arm themselves against depression, with a highly effective, personalized self-help program. It explains what depression really is, and why it strikes, and tells how an estimated one in four adults is affected at some time in their lives. I recommend this book because it not only informs the reader of depression in interesting details, but also informs about techniques for coping and relaxing, and how counseling and psychotherapy can help. The author Dr. Caroline Shreeve, is a respected expert who provides advice for families, work colleagues, and much more.



Peteet, John. “Depression and the Soul.” Body, Mind and Spirit. New York: Routledge, 2010·


In this book, Depression and the Soul,” each chapter goes on to explore the relationship between depression and the context of a patient’s entire life. This is done through consideration of how the existential struggles of depressed individuals engage their spiritual lives, by reviewing current literature on depression and spirituality, comparing the perspectives of various spiritual traditions or world views, and summarizing ways that spirituality and depression interact. I recommend this book because it’s a new look on how to treat or conquer depression. The author, John Peete, proves the old adage, that the best physician is also a philosopher. He considers how to approach the problem of depression within a larger context, and reviews current concepts of successful living relative to the heart.



Wehrenberg, Margaret. The 10 Best-Ever Depression Management Techniques: Understanding How Your Brain Makes You Depressed and What You Can Do to Change It. New York: New York, February, 2011.


· This book explains why depression is one of the most pervasive of all mental health complaints. It talks about what you can do to alleviate your symptoms and move in the direction of full recovery, by skillfully describing what happens in the brain of a depression sufferer and what specific techniques can be used to alter brain activity and control its range of disabling symptoms. I recommend this book because it contains practical, take-charge tips from a seasoned clinician and presents the ten most effective strategies for moving from lethargy into action, taking charge of your brain, and breaking free from depression to find hope and happiness. The author, Dr. Margaret Wehrenberg, is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist and is an expert on the treatment of anxiety and depression. She also has extensive training and expertise in the neurobiology of psychological disorders.



Atkinson, Sue. “Out of Depression.” Personal Growth. London: United Kingdom. July, 2010.

· This book introduces a new series of short, affordable self-help on a range of key topics, regarding depression. It discusses how widespread depression is in today’s world, suggesting that 1 in 5 of us will experience it at some stage in our lives. I recommend this book because the author, Sue Atkinson, is someone who has suffered and recovered from depression, herself. She draws on her own experiences to guide sufferers through the first stages of recovery. Sue Atkinson, is a successful author who is very helpful and witty, she makes this book enjoyable and easy to read.




Strauss, Claudia. “Talking To Depression.” Simple Ways To Connect When Someone in Your is Depressed. New York, New York. January, 2004.

· This book is a practical, compassionate guide, which helps readers understand exactly what their loved one are going through. It explains what friends and family members experience when someone close to them, suffer from depression, and why certain approaches help and others have the potential to do damage. It tells how although friends and family members naturally want to help- too often their good intentions come out all wrong. This book is not only about easing the way for people in our lives who suffer from depression, it is also about easing our way as we offer them support. I recommend this book because it allows people to understand the symptoms of depression in a new way, and be able to give the kind of caring, effective support that will make a difference. It offers specific advice on what to do and what not to do-and what to say and what not to say-to avoid frustration; showing how to bring dignity and compassion, to a loved one’s life, and make strength seem possible. The author, Claudia J. Strauss, is an award-winning communication consultant and educator. A professor of English at Albright College in Reading, Pennsylvania, she runs a business in strategic communications, and coach’s adults with ADD and learning disabilities. Strauss's insight applies to the day-to-day battles alongside the depression sufferer, but she also stresses how much can be learned from these strong individuals.




(5) Websites- Citations & Articles:



Mohammed, Jinnah. Living With Manic Depression. Coping With Bipolar Disorder and Depression. 1997. Web. 29 March 2009. http:// www.livingmanicdepressive.com

· This website is privately owned and maintained by the author, Jinnah Mohammed. This website provides information on living with manic depression. Some of the views here on managing being bipolar or depression, contradict mainstream ideas of what being manic depressive is. That's because there is a huge difference between writing about manic depressive people and writing about being manic depressive from personal experience. This site is recommended because it gives information from a personal viewpoint; that helps the reader to better understand the symptoms and relate to the problems if their experiencing the same thing. It also provides a number of ways on how to possibly tackle the issues, and gives you hope on overcoming the diagnosis. The author, Jinnah Mohammed was diagnosed with manic depression back in 1997. He discusses techniques that are important in coping successfully to have a productive and good life.





Jones, Sonja Nicole. Depression- Childhood and Teenage. The Vanderbilt University Medical Center. Web, 20 July 2010.
http://vanderbiltchildrens.org

· This website is managed by the Vanderbilt University Medical Center and provides information on childhood depression. It provides information on the Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry; The Department of Psychiatry, which provides assessment and treatment of behavioral and psychiatric issues affecting children and adolescents, and addresses the neurobiology, psychopathology, and psychodynamic needs of this age group. It also provides a wide variety of books and links to websites that are good resources for adults to use in trying to help young ones understand and cope with their disorder. I recommend this website because it not only offers a wide array of information on the dilemmas of depression, and the treatment available for younger patients, it also includes excerpts of personal accounts that will help you to relate to what you may be going through. The author, Sonja Jones is a M.D., who has a lot of experience in this area. She works with the Community Division of Psychiatry, which specifically deals with Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.





Saju, Joy M.D. and Contag, Stephen A. M.D. Postpartum Depression. 1994 Web. 15 April 2010.
http://emedicine.medscape.com

· This website is managed by eMedicine from Web Md, and talks about a different but common form of depression, postpartum depression. It explains that postpartum psychiatric illness was initially conceptualized as a group of disorders specifically linked to pregnancy and childbirth and thus was considered diagnostically distinct from other types of psychiatric illness, but more recent evidence suggests that postpartum psychiatric illness is virtually indistinguishable from psychiatric disorders that occur at other times during a woman's life. It tells how both patients and their caregivers frequently overlook postpartum depression. Untreated postpartum affective illness places both the mother and infant at risk and is associated with significant long-term effects on child development and behavior; therefore, appropriate screening, prompt recognition, and treatment of depression are essential for both maternal and infant well-being and can improve outcomes. I recommend this website because it is very informative and allows women to seek and find new information regarding a highly common illness. It provides a perspective for women and other family that informs without passing judgments. It also offers advice and treatment suggestions. The authors of the site are Joy Saju and Stephen Contag; they are both doctors who specialize in Obstetrics and Gynecology, as well as Maternal-Fetal Medicine. They are both also associate professors and are highly experienced in the information that they provide.





McAllister-Williams, Hamish. Depression. 1998 Web. 7 July 2008.
http://www.netdoctor.co.uk/diseases/facts/depression.

· This website is managed by NetDoctor, and discusses Depression on many levels. It expresses how depression is very common, and how almost anybody can develop the illness; it reiterates that depression is certainly NOT a sign of weakness, and that it is definitely treatable. There are no particular personality types' that are more at risk than others. However, some risk factors have been identified; these include inherited (genetic) factors, such as having parents or grandparents who have suffered from depression and non-genetic factors such as the death of a parent when you were young. It goes on to explain how depression is diagnosed, different treatments for depression, and also, who treat people with depression. I recommend this site because it entails many different treatment possibilities, natural remedies as well as medication options; It helps you know exactly what to do and where to start, when you are diagnosed with this illness. The author, Dr. Hamish McAllister-Williams, is part of a Psychobiology Research Group, and trained in Psychiatry at the Royal Edinburgh Hospital.





Griffiths, Kathleen. Quality of web based information on treatment of depression: cross sectional survey. Centre for Mental Health Research. The Australian National University. Web. 17 July 2000. http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/full

· This website is managed by The BMJ group; the BMJ (British Magazine Journal) is an international peer reviewed medical journal and a fully “online first” publication. The site discusses the treatment of depression, and acknowledges that there is a need for better evidence based information about depression on the web, and a need to reconsider the role of accountability criteria as indicators of site quality, to develop simple valid indicators of quality. In their study they aimed to survey websites that a "typical" user might access when searching for information on depression. They evaluated the quality of the information on the treatment of depression (including comparison with evidence based guidelines and meta-analyses) and the relation between content quality and accountability indicators and other site characteristics. I recommend this site because it fully focuses on all the treatment options available for depression, and independently evaluate the characteristics of the sites that they provide links to, to ensure accurate information with quality. The author, Kathleen Griffiths, is a scientific expert. She takes part in research involving cognitive behavioral therapy, depression, etc., and has a number of publications on those subjects.